Which of the following is NOT a basic element of demonstrating understanding?

Listening silently is not considered a basic element of demonstrating understanding when engaging in effective communication. While listening is a crucial aspect of interpersonal communication, merely remaining silent does not convey comprehension or engagement.

The other elements—paraphrasing, reflecting feelings, and responding to meaning—actively involve the communicator in the process of understanding and validating the speaker's message. Paraphrasing allows the counselor to restate what has been said, ensuring that the message is understood correctly. Reflecting feelings involves acknowledging and expressing the emotional aspects of the speaker's experience, creating a supportive environment. Responding to meaning focuses on grasping the deeper implications of the speaker's message, which further fosters rapport and understanding. Together, these elements contribute to a dynamic and interactive dialogue, which is essential in peer counseling, while listening without interaction does not enhance understanding in the same way.